In 1488, Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias (c. 1450-1500) became the first European mariner to round the southern tip of Africa, opening the way for a sea route from Europe to Asia.
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Who was the first European explorer to reach the southern tip of Africa?
In 1488, Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias was the first European to sail around the southern tip of Africa and into the Indian Ocean. Soon the Spanish wanted to find a trade route to the Far East. Explorer Christopher Columbus thought that he could sail west, across the Atlantic Ocean, to China.
Who was the first European to sail the new all-water route around Africa to the Orient?
Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer who followed in the footsteps of Dias and became the first European to sail around the southern tip of Africa and all the way to India. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal in July 1497, with four ships.
Who was the Portuguese sailor sailing around Africa in 1848?
| Bartolomeu Dias | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | Portuguese |
| Other names | Bartholomew Diaz |
| Occupation | Navigator and explorer |
| Known for | Being the first European mariner to round the southern tip of Africa |
Why did Europeans originally sail along the western coast of Africa?
The purpose of the exploration: to expand European geographic knowledge, to find the source of prized African gold, and to locate a possible sea route to valuable Asian spices. In 1441, for the first time, Portuguese sailors obtained gold dust from traders on the western coast of Africa.
Who was the first European to reach India by sea?
Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal, in July 1497, rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and anchored at Malindi on the east coast of Africa.
Why did the Portuguese want to sail around Africa quizlet?
Terms in this set (30) Portuguese explorer who in 1488 led the first expedition to sail around the southern tip of Africa from the Atlantic and sight the Indian Ocean. Wanted to Christianize the undiscovered world. … Portuguese prince who started a school for sailors and sponsored early voyages of exploration.
Who Found Africa?
Portuguese explorer Prince Henry, known as the Navigator, was the first European to methodically explore Africa and the oceanic route to the Indies.
Who found India?
Vasco-Da-Gama discovered India when on a voyage.
What was the name of Africa before it was called Africa?
In fact, this school argues that Africa was initially named Alkebulan and was widely referred to as Alkebulan before the name Africa was birthed. In Kemetic History of Afrika, Dr cheikh Anah Diop writes, “The ancient name of Africa was Alkebulan.
Why did Portuguese sailors rounded the southern tip of Africa in 1488?
He managed to round the southern tip of Africa in 1488, now the Cape of Good Hope. this made it easier to sail against the wind- increased speed of sea travel, A small, highly maneuverable three-masted ship used by the Portuguese and Spanish in the exploration of the Atlantic.
Who led the Portuguese in exploring Africa?
Portugal, the western-most European country, was one of the primary players in the European Age of Discovery and Exploration. Under the leadership of Prince Henry the Navigator, Portugal took the principal role during most of the fifteenth century in searching for a route to Asia by sailing south around Africa.
What was the southern tip of Africa named as?
The Cape of Good Hope is located at the southern tip of the Cape Peninsula, which is also home to Cape Town, the legislative capital of South Africa. The Cape was originally named the Cape of Storms in the 1480s by the Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias.
What were the 3 main reasons for European imperialism in Africa?
The European imperialist push into Africa was motivated by three main factors, economic, political, and social. It developed in the nineteenth century following the collapse of the profitability of the slave trade, its abolition and suppression, as well as the expansion of the European capitalist Industrial Revolution.
How did Europe get slaves from Africa?
According to John K. Thornton, Europeans usually bought enslaved people who were captured in endemic warfare between African states. Some Africans had made a business out of capturing Africans from neighboring ethnic groups or war captives and selling them.
How did the Portuguese obtain most of their African slaves?
How did Portuguese merchants obtain most of their slaves in Africa? They traded for slaves with local leaders.